Archive for June, 2011

Alida and Two Measuring Sticks

Isabel Carrio Wednesday, June 29th, 2011

Alongside ArtCorps Artist Isabel Carrio, one Guatemalan child named Alida savors her own “artist-in-residence” program for a few precious moments.

Guatemalan girl (Alida) stands proudly next to tape measure mural, ArtCorps Artist Isabel Carrio, FUNDENOR AQ'AB'ALIt rains and rains and rains in Guachcuz. The rain here first announces its presence every day in the afternoon with thunder, and then it suddenly appears. You have to grab an umbrella when you leave the house in the full morning sunlight.

I am with Alida in a school classroom, painting a mural that has two gigantic Quetzal birds which will later become measuring sticks to measure the height of the community’s children: we paste tape measures on the Quetzals’ long tails. The afternoon smells like clay, and the dirt paths are covered in water. Only Alida has arrived to paint this afternoon. Contented, she shows up today introducing herself with an index finger to her chest: “Alida…Alida.”

Alida is six years old and she doesn’t speak Spanish. I don’t speak Poqomchí, so we understand each other with hand signals, with the language of glances and the codes of laughter. We spend a couple of hours together like this, sitting in front of the large wall of wooden planks and sharing brushes and jars of paint. Alida never stops saying, “Look, look!” at each figure that she adds to the wall, and she asks to take photographs and tries on my sunglasses. She opens my backpack and returns to painting the wall, saying “Look, look!” She goes to check on the rain to see if it has stopped, and finds an old mirror in a box and fixes her hair, and asks for another photo and checks again to see if anyone else is coming because TODAY IS ALIDA’S DAY. She is happy to be the sole recipient of my attention and to have free access to the table full of paints and materials.

Guatemalan girl (Alida) paints wall basking in the attention of ArtCorps Artist Isabel Carrio, FUNDENOR AQ'AB'ALAlida is having her own “artist-in-residence” experience in Guachcuz, and she poses for photos in front of the mural with no shyness or inhibition. She even has an air of the artist Eva Hesse in her New York studio when she was young. Ha! The rain stops and little by little Gladys, Freddy, Danilo, Ebert and others appear. Alida tries to shut the door and doesn’t want to let them in.

Finally we find a way to all work together, and we begin to use the measuring sticks to measure the height of each one of the children. They shout out the measurements as if suddenly we were playing the lottery. The classroom-studio gets a little out of control, between those who want to paint, those who want to sing, and the demands of “Photo! Photo! Photo!” Alida is still a little confused in a corner, and Gladys is shouting numbers in Spanish and giving directions to the younger ones to stand in front of the Quetzal.

The rain comes again, and tonight I sleep in Guachcuz. There is a total lunar eclipse. And there are great expectations for tomorrow, always.


Leave Your Rulers and Erasers at the Door

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens boycotts rulers and erasers in her art classroom to challenge her students to think outside the box.

The small group of adventurous and well-behaved artists with good listening skills existed only in my dreams. It was time for me to face the reality of facilitating drawing and visioning exercises for a class of 30-40 middle schoolers who have a hard time concentrating for longer then five minutes and whose greatest fear is embarrassment in front of their peers.

Youth laugh in front of their artwork on wall, ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens, CAREMy goal for these art sessions with the San Lorenzo middle school students was to use art and creativity to develop self-confidence and leadership skills and to connect the students to their environment. By sparking interest in their natural environment, we could discuss the ecosystem, how it affects their daily lives, and the importance of conserving these precious natural resources.

After attempting a few group team-building and name games, I divided the students into smaller groups, giving each group a large piece of paper and set of oil pastels. I asked them to draw a picture of their “community” as a group, without talking to each other. I hoped this activity would be fun, bring the group together and hopefully provide some new insights into their individual and collective understanding of “community”…but it turned into a horrifying example for me of the mis-education of “art” in schools in Honduras.

Leave Your Rulers and Erasers at the DoorEven though I had given each group a beautiful collection of colored oil pastels to use, the students in each group immediately pulled out their pencils and rulers and began to carefully and perfectly draw the same rectangle house that they had previously learned in a different art class. Each group was trying to give me the correct answer, the perfectly drawn house that they had been taught was the only way to draw a house, to describe their community. They were drawing for me, for my approval, trying to give me the answer that they assumed I wanted. They assumed that there was only one correct answer. And these houses didn’t even look like their houses! I don’t know whose house it was that had become the model prototype to represent “home,” to represent “community,” but it was an image far from their community and their own experience.

No wonder many of the kids don’t like their art class and don’t see the usefulness of art in their own lives. Like their history and science classes, art is just another subject requiring memorization in order to replicate the lesson for a test and get a good grade.

Part of me doesn’t even want to call these sessions art workshops because the expectation is that I’m coming to teach these kids how to draw straighter lines and more perfect houses. But I want the opposite–I want to see them in their art, I want to see diversity of interpretation, of images, of colors, crooked lines and orange “mis-shaped” houses.

I want them to discover art as a tool for all of us–whether or not we can draw straight lines–to learn, to collaborate with others, to explore and connect ideas. So for the next session, I’m prohibiting rulers, erasers and pencils. Things might just get a little crazy….

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Dejen Fuera las Reglas y las Gomas de Borrar

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

La Artista ArtCorps Allison Havens boicotea a las reglas y a las gomas de borrar en su clase de dibujo para obligar a los estudiantes a ir más allá de las normas.

El grupito de artistas aventureros que se portaban bien y sabían escuchar existió sólo en mis sueños. Había llegado la hora de enfrentarme a la realidad de la facilitación de ejercicios de dibujo y visualización ante una clase de 30-40 alumnos de enseñanza media incapaces de estar concentrados más de cinco minutos seguidos y cuyo mayor miedo es que les dejen en ridículo delante de sus compañeros.

Youth laugh in front of their artwork on wall, ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens, CAREMi objetivo en estas sesiones artísticas con los niños de la escuela de San Lorenzo era usar el arte y la creatividad para desarrollar la confianza en uno mismo y el liderazgo, y vincular a los estudiantes con su medio ambiente. Al atraer su interés hacia el entorno natural podríamos debatir sobre el ecosistema, cómo afecta a sus vidas diarias y la importancia de conservar los preciosos recursos naturales.

Tras probar varios juegos de nombres y de desarrollo del espíritu de equipo, separé a los estudiantes en grupos pequeños, y le di un papel grande y un juego de pinturas pastel a cada grupo. Les dije que hicieran un dibujo de su comunidad en grupo, sin hablar entre ellos. Esperaba que esta actividad fuera divertida, que uniera al grupo y que, con suerte, aportara nuevas visiones a su percepción individual y colectiva de la comunidad…pero se convirtió en un ejemplo terrorífico para mí del tipo de “antieducación” artística ofrecida en las escuelas de Honduras.

Aunque le había dado a cada grupo un bonito juego de pinturas pastel al óleo para que lo usaran, los estudiantes inmediatamente sacaron sus lápices y reglas y empezaron a dibujar con cuidado y perfección la típica casa rectangular que les habían enseñado en otra clase de dibujo. Cada grupo trataba de describir su comunidad dándome la respuesta correcta, la perfecta casita que le habían enseñado como única forma de dibujar una casa. Estaban dibujando para mí, para que aprobara su dibujo, intentando darme lo que ellos habían asumido que yo quería. Habían asumido que sólo había una respuesta buena. Y aquellas casas ni siquiera se parecían a las suyas.… No sé qué casa había sido el modelo usado para representar “casa”, “comunidad”, pero era claramente un prototipo distante de su comunidad y de su propia experiencia.

Está claro por qué a muchos de los niños no les gusta la clase de pintura y no ven la utilidad del arte en sus propias vidas. Como la clase de historia o de ciencia, el arte no es más que otra materia que memorizar para hacer un examen y conseguir una buena nota.

Una parte de mí ni siquiera quiere denominar estas sesiones como talleres de arte, porque lo que se espera es que venga a enseñar a estos niños cómo hacer líneas muy rectas y casitas muy perfectas. Pero yo aspiro a lo contrario, quiero verlos en su propio arte, quiero ver diversidad en las interpretaciones, en las imágenes, en los colores, líneas torcidas y casas imperfectas.

Quiero que descubran que, sepamos o no dibujar líneas rectas, el arte es una herramienta para todos, para aprender, para colaborar con los demás, para explorar y unir ideas. Así que la próxima vez, voy a prohibir las reglas, los lápices y las gomas de borrar. Puede que las cosas se descontrolen un poco….

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Middle Schoolers Begin to See Themselves as Changemakers

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

As ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens entered her first workshop with Honduran middle schoolers, she wasn’t quite sure what to expect from such a young age group.

I wondered, “Would the activities be too hard, boring, too long for middle school students?” But after the first icebreaker flopped (lining up in order of birth dates), we persevered to end up having a great workshop together!

We discussed what art is, who is an artist and who can be one, and determined that we are each artists in our own unique ways. We proceeded with group map drawings of their community–listing the things they liked about their communities (such as the soccer fields, the school, church, the friendly people) and what they’d like to change or improve in their community (such as the violence and alcohol abuse). We took turns sharing, listening and applauding.

The children began learning how to work in groups and how to be inclusive of everyone’s participation. And they began developing the confidence to create and share with one another. These are some of the foundational lessons as the students begin to view themselves as active members of their communities and participants of change in Tripoli, Atlantida!

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Do as I Say, Not as I Do….

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

After her first session with Honduran middle school students, ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens asked the principal if there was an area near the school with some trees where she could give the next workshop.

I wanted to immerse the students of Tripoli, Atlantida in their natural environment because I planned to focus the session around the importance of trees and the role they play in the nature and in our lives. The principal took me around the schoolyard and pointed to the stumps of what used to be a shady glen of trees. He told me that the former principal had stood in front of this same grove the year before to give a talk to the students about the importance of protecting the trees–and that several months later, he and other community members cut all of the trees down, without explanation.

It was such a tragically ironic story that we both had to laugh at the ridiculousness of it all. From the students’ informal education experience, there is much to unlearn! I am just beginning to understand the size of the task ahead of me, the students and my partner organization, CARE.

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Shaping the Path of the Community Service Sector

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens is training a special group of Honduran high school students who have chosen to pursue careers in community service.

Community Service students present to class, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, CAREThe Gonzalo Rodriguez high school in Masica, Honduras is the only school in the entire department of Atlantida that offers a community service career track, preparing future community and social workers in the region. I feel privileged to be able to work with this group of motivated and interested students and to collaborate with the enthusiastic program director to shape the path of the community service sector in Honduras.

This group of youth will be the future community leaders and agents of change–giving workshops and organizing and educating communities will encompass much of their work. They are the ideal target group because they understand the importance of innovative communication and leadership methods. And they are eager to learn the creative facilitation and arts-based participatory practices that will help them to work more effectively for social change when they begin their community-based field practice next month.

Community Service students draw poster, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, CAREWe will continue meeting as a group during the coming school year, and when the second- and third-year students begin their practicums, they will begin assisting me with the middle school groups in Tripoli and Tarritos. They have been an absolute pleasure to work with so far and I expect great things to blossom in the next few months of the new CARE partnership!

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Haz lo que digo, no lo que hago…

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

Tras la primera sesión con estudiantes de enseñanza media hondureños, la Artista ArtCorps Allison Havens preguntó al director si había alguna zona con árboles cerca de la escuela donde hacer el siguiente taller.

Quería que los estudiantes de Trípoli (Atlántida) se sumergieran en su medio natural porque había pensado dirigir la atención de la sesión hacia la importancia de los árboles y el papel que desempeñan en la naturaleza y en nuestras vidas. El director me guió por el patio de la escuela y me señaló los restos de lo que solía ser una cañada boscosa. Me contó que el anterior director había ido justo a aquella arboleda el año anterior para dar un discurso a los estudiantes sobre la importancia de proteger los árboles y que, varios meses después, él y otros miembros de la comunidad talaron todos los árboles sin explicación alguna.

Fue una historia tan trágica e irónica que ambos nos reímos de lo ridículo de la situación. Hay mucho que cambiar en la experiencia extraoficial educativa de los alumnos. Estoy empezando a darme cuenta de la profundidad de la labor que tenemos ante nosotros yo misma, los estudiantes y mi organización socia CARE.

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Youth Make Trash Cans from Recycled Bottles to Clean Up their Community

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

ArtCorps Artist Allison Havens and the AJAASSPIB Youth Leaders in Conservation transform trash into trash cans as part of their ongoing efforts to keep their community clean.

Honduran Girl making trash can from recycled bottles, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, AJAASSPIBWhen I first met the youth group in El Nance started by the previous ArtCorps Artist Monica Gutierrez, I asked them to brainstorm the topics and activities they were interested in working on this year. Out of this first session, we came up with the idea to make trashcans for the community to help combat the problem of waste in the streets.

The original idea was to use wood for these trash cans but after a chance encounter with Art3 D-Barrios, an amazing collective of artists from Tegucigalpa who are using recycled trash to make mosaics and murals around Honduras, I realized that we needed to figure out how to re-purpose trash ourselves to make these trash cans. The problem with plastic trash in these communities, and around the world in general, is daunting. Plastic doesn’t decompose and when burned, it is extremely toxic to the environment and is linked to cancer and various lung and skin problems. In places like Honduras that lack an organized trash collection system, it is still too common for houses to burn their trash, including plastics.

For our trash can, we ended up using about 45 plastic three-liter soda bottles, wire and rocks to make our prototype. The process took a little longer then expected but we did it! And that’s 45 plastic bottles that we won’t end up breathing in the air. And 45 plastic bottles that might go on to inspire other trashy ideas.

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Abrimos camino en el sector del servicio comunitario

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

La Artista ArtCorpsAllison Havens está formando a un grupo especial de estudiantes de secundaria hondureños que ha decidido dedicarse profesionalmente al servicio comunitario.

Community Service students present to class, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, CAREEl Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Gonzalo Rodríguez de Masica (Honduras) es el único del área de Atlántida que ofrece la especialidad en servicio comunitario, preparando a los futuros trabajadores sociales y comunitarios de la región. Me siento privilegiada por poder trabajar con este grupo de estudiantes motivados y sensibilizados, y por colaborar con el entusiasta director del programa a marcar el camino del sector del servicio comunitario en Honduras.

Estos jóvenes serán futuros líderes comunitarios y agentes de cambio; gran parte de su trabajo conllevará preparar talleres y organizar y educar a las comunidades. Ellos son el público objetivo ideal porque entienden la importancia de los métodos de liderazgo y comunicación innovadores. Y desean aprender a usar la facilitación creativa y las prácticas participativas basadas en el arte, que les ayudarán a trabajar por el cambio social más efectivamente cuando comiencen sus prácticas comunitarias sobre el terreno el mes próximo.

Community Service students draw poster, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, CARESeguiremos reuniéndonos durante el próximo año académico, y cuando los estudiantes del segundo y tercer año comiencen sus prácticas, ellos empezarán a ayudarme con los grupos de enseñanza media de Trípoli y Tarritos. Hasta ahora, ha sido un gran placer trabajar con ellos y espero que nazcan grandes cosas durante los meses próximos en esta nueva colaboración con CARE.

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Los jóvenes fabrican cubos de basura con botellas recicladas para limpiar su comunidad

Allison Havens Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

La Artista ArtCorps Allison Havens y los jóvenes líderes en conservación de AJAASSPIB transforman la basura en cubos de basura como parte de sus esfuerzos continuados por mantener limpia su comunidad.

Honduran Girl making trash can from recycled bottles, ArtCorps Artist Alison Havens, AJAASSPIBCuando conocí al grupo joven de El Nance, creado por la Artista ArtCorps anterior, Monica Gutierrez, les pedí que reunieran ideas sobre temas y actividades en los que quisieran trabajar este año. En la primera sesión, se nos ocurrió hacer cubos de basura para la comunidad, para combatir la basura de las calles.

La idea inicial era usar madera para fabricar los cubos pero tras un encuentro fortuito con Art3 D-Barrios, un colectivo fabuloso de artistas de Tegucigalpa que usan basura reciclada para hacer mosaicos y murales por toda Honduras, me di cuenta de que teníamos que encontrar una forma de darle un nuevo fin a la basura y así fabricar estos cubos de basura. El problema con los plásticos en estas comunidades, y en todo el mundo en general, es sobrecogedor. El plástico no se descompone y cuando se quema es terriblemente tóxico para el medioambiente, y está vinculado con el cáncer y distintos problemas de pulmón y piel. En lugares como Honduras que carecen de un sistema organizado de recogida de basuras, sigue siendo común que los hogares quemen sus propias basuras, incluyendo los plásticos.

Para nuestro prototipo de cubo de basura, usamos 45 botellas de plástico de refrescos de 3 litros, alambre y piedras. El proceso llevó más de lo que esperábamos pero lo conseguimos. Y así no acabaremos respirando esas 45 botellas. Y puede que esas 45 botellas de plástico inspiren otras ideas basurientas.

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